My sermon for this past Sunday was one that so far has gotten the most praise, and one parishioner said it might be my best one yet. So, let me post it here, so that I remember.
February 25,
2024
By Kristin
Berkey-Abbott
Mark 8: 31-38
When
I read today’s Gospel, I’m shocked at the way that both Peter and Jesus
respond. Listen again: “And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke
him.” That verb: rebuke.
Who does Peter think he is, rebuking Jesus? Of course, this isn’t the first time that
Peter has tried to be the boss. But
Jesus’s response shocks me too.
Jesus
says, “"Get behind me, Satan! For you are setting your mind not on divine
things but on human things."
Wow! Just wow! Peter would be an infuriating disciple at
times, to be sure. But to call him Satan? Is Jesus saying that Peter is evil? And if so, on the level of Satan? Really?
It’s
even stranger if you look at the whole chapter. In Mark 8: 29 (two verses
before today’s reading), Peter declares that Jesus is the Messiah. In fact, in the Gospel of Mark, Peter is the
first to declare that Jesus is the Messiah, well, the first if we’re not
counting a demon or two along the way.
People have declared Jesus a healer, someone amazing whom they haven’t
seen before--“Who is this man who ______ “ and we can fill in this blank any
number of ways: gets rid of demons,
heals on the Sabbath, calms the sea and wind.
But no one puts the pieces together until Peter; Peter is the first to
see the larger cosmic picture.
Peter
may have recognized Jesus as the Messiah, but then he’s got a problem. Here is Jesus who is not behaving the way the
Messiah is supposed to behave. Peter
isn’t stupid. He’s been well-trained, as
all male Jews would have been, in the Law and the Prophets. He’s heard the passage from Genesis that we
heard today—he knows that God has made a covenant. He’s part of a people who have been on the
lookout for a savior for centuries.
But
Jesus isn’t behaving like the savior Peter expects. Peter would have heard the Psalm that we
heard today, that language of deliverance that is part of so many Psalms and so
much of the ancient prophets. Peter is
expecting a Messiah, yes, and expecting deliverance, but he’s been hoping for
something different than what Jesus offers.
I can’t know for sure, but I imagine that Peter has imagined what life
will be like when the Romans leave.
That’s what most people long for when they live under an oppressive
regime. I imagine Peter and most of the
people of Jesus’ time wanted a Messiah who was a revolutionary to restore the
glory days of times past—and kick those Romans back to where they came from.
Let’s
do a thought experiment to understand both Peter and what is unfolding, the
events that lead us to Holy Week. Let’s
try to understand why Peter is so baffled and so angry in places. If Jesus appeared today, what would he need
to say to make us take him aside and rebuke him? Or put another way: what comes to your mind when I say say “The
Salvation of the World.”
I
imagine that your answer is very different than the answers that we’ve been
studying in my seminary Systematic Theology class. So, let’s personalize this a bit. When I say the word “Salvation” or “Savior”—what
comes to mind?
You
might think about a cross. You might
think about Heaven, in terms of the place where we hope to go when we die. You might think about some end time, when all
of creation is finally the way God intended it to be. You might think of various movies that have
been made or maybe about Bible studies that have opened your eyes.
Now
imagine that Jesus shows up and suddenly people around you start behaving
differently. The alcoholics stop
drinking, and wonder of wonders, they don’t substitute one addiction for
another—they claim the lives they’ve been denied. All sorts of cancers—healed with just a word
or two from Jesus. People with terrible
arthritis can walk with no pain. Overweight
people shed their excess pounds with no drugs, no surgery, no diets, and the
joy that they’re feeling makes others want whatever they’ve experienced.
So
far, so good, right? But maybe you’re
expecting more—you’ve seen the prelude, and you’re ready for Jesus to deliver. Peter was expecting Jesus to deliver a world
free of Romans and full of self-rule. In
our thought experiment, what would Jesus proclaim that would horrify us in the
same way that Peter is shocked and revolted?
What would Jesus have to say to make us rebuke him?
Imagine
that Jesus tells everyone that there is no Heaven when we die. There’s no Hell either, but no Heaven. All that stuff you learned about the cross
and how Jesus suffered so that we get eternal life, which means a Heavenly
reunion with all our loved ones—imagine that Jesus tells you that your
spiritual elders lied to you. You’ve
been sold a bill of goods—Jesus says it over and over again, and not just to
you and other members of the inner circle, but to everybody.
Imagine
how upset you would be. You might ask
yourself what the point of it all has been.
It’s very fine for people to be cured of their physical ailments, but
Heaven, Heaven is the ultimate goal, isn’t it?
ISN’T IT????
Continuing
this thought experiment—we’ve imagined Jesus with us, and we know, beyond a
shadow of a doubt, that we’re seeing the Messiah. And yet, he’s delivering a message that
contradicts much of what you’ve always known about what salvation means. What do you do?
Maybe,
like Peter, you pull Jesus aside to speak privately. Maybe you just want some answers to your
questions. Or maybe you have doubts, but
you don’t want to admit you have doubts, and you hope that Jesus can
explain. Or maybe you want Jesus to fine
tune the message and explain what happens after death. Maybe you could be OK with an alternate picture,
if only Jesus would explain.
Jesus
is adamant that Peter is wrong, that so many preconceptions of what salvation
looks like and what a savior should look like are wrong. We may feel superior to Peter, but that’s
because we know how Peter’s part of the story ends. We know about salvation, don’t we? Of course, Peter thought he did too—until
Jesus came and changed everything he thought he knew.
Peter
wants his homeland back. We want
Heaven. Imagine Jesus telling us that
Heaven is already here. Imagine Jesus
pointing to our fish fry that we had on Friday night and saying, “It’s
here. The Kingdom of Heaven is at
hand. Your loved ones, living and dead,
are right here when you serve fried fish and the coleslaw made from Fiona’s
mother’s recipe and every single one of us brought out favorite dessert, enough
to share. What more do you need?”
Like
Peter, we might want to pull Jesus aside and say, “That vision of salvation is
not going to win you many disciples.”
And Jesus might point to a weary world and paint us a vision of more
service, not less: a world where
children are cared for perhaps by adults who are missing their grandchildren
who live in other towns, a world where people gather for tea and cookies and help
with homework or English language classes, a world where people teach each
other to play musical instruments instead of only going to concerts, . . . on and on I could go.
One
Bible scholar says that this passage tells us that the true cost of
discipleship is relinquishing our preconceptions of what a Messiah should say
and do. Again and again, Jesus tells us
that salvation looks like love, and that love looks like service, and that
service to each other looks like Heaven to our souls. Peter didn’t understand that message at
first. Do we?
If
so, we’ll find that our crosses are easier to bear, that in sacrificing our
self-interests as we serve, we will build a richer life than we ever imagined.
I
hope there is a Heaven when we die, that we’re all sitting at the Welcome
Table, eating desserts from all the family recipes, seeing all our loved ones
again. And if we’ve lived our lives the
way Jesus tells us we should, Heaven will just be icing on the cake, because
we’ll have already tasted it here on earth.
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